Package materials integration

Connect the die.
Protect the package.

Material directions for die attach, capillary underfill, thermal management, fine-pitch protection and package sealing, selected around geometry, process window and the required reliability level.

Application scope

Different package interfaces need different material functions.

A single package may require electrical connection, mechanical reinforcement, heat transfer and environmental protection. Each joint is evaluated within the complete process flow.

01

Die attach

Conductive or structural attachment of bare die to lead frames, substrates or thermal paths.

02

Flip chip, BGA and CSP

Capillary underfill to redistribute stress and reinforce solder interconnects.

03

MEMS and sensors

Controlled attachment and protection for compact devices with process-sensitive structures.

04

Power devices

Bonding and thermal-interface routes for assemblies with concentrated heat and wider temperature cycles.

05

COF and driver connections

Fine-pitch lead protection with controlled flow, purity and low ionic-content requirements.

06

High-density modules

Reinforcement, thermal management and sealing for integrated computing, sensing and communications packages.

The package is a material system

Die attach, underfill, thermal interface and encapsulation materials interact through cure temperature, stress, contamination control and production sequence. Selection should consider the complete assembly rather than each material in isolation.

Key challenges

Balance processability with long-term reliability.

Qualification should connect measurable material behavior to the actual package geometry, surfaces and production equipment.

01

CTE and warpage

Manage thermomechanical stress across silicon, metals, solder and organic substrates.

02

Flow and voids

Fill fine gaps and protect leads without trapping air or contaminating forbidden areas.

03

Bond-line control

Maintain deposition, placement and final thickness for stable electrical and thermal paths.

04

Heat transfer

Reduce interface resistance while accommodating assembly tolerances and operating movement.

05

Purity and moisture

Control ionic contamination, moisture exposure and interfacial degradation.

06

Process compatibility

Match cure, reflow, handling and inspection to the component’s thermal budget and takt.

Material platform map

Build the package route by function.

The available platforms provide starting points. Final grade selection requires evaluation on the actual die, substrate, geometry, equipment and reliability plan.

ROUTE 01

Capillary underfill

Fast gap penetration and low-CTE, high-Tg reinforcement directions for solder-interconnect protection.

View underfill platforms →
ROUTE 03

Thermal interfaces

Thermal gels, adhesives and coatings for processors, power devices and heat-spreading structures.

View thermal platforms →

Evaluation route

Qualify the material inside the real package process.

Coupon data supports screening. Package-level reliability confirms whether flow, cure, interfaces and stresses work together.

01

Define geometry

Confirm die size, stand-off, metallization, bond-line target, flow path and keep-out areas.

02

Set the process

Establish dispense, preheat, placement, cure, reflow and inspection windows.

03

Inspect the interfaces

Check spread, voids, fillets, wetting, cure completeness and electrical or thermal contact.

04

Run reliability

Verify performance after moisture exposure, thermal cycling, reflow and mechanical loading as required.

Evaluation framework

Measure the joint, package and process together.

Published or confirmed grade data defines the starting point. Customer-side package trials determine fitness for production.

  • Viscosity and dispense stability
  • Flow time and void inspection
  • Bond-line thickness
  • Adhesion or die shear
  • Electrical contact resistance
  • Thermal resistance
  • Tg and CTE direction
  • Cure and reflow compatibility
  • Moisture exposure
  • Thermal cycling and mechanical shock

Start with the package

Share your geometry, process and failure target.

We can map the required material functions and define a practical evaluation sequence.

Discuss your package ↗